Book Review: Dawn of the Akashic Age: New Consciousness, Quantum
Resonance, and the Future of the World -
by Ervin Laszlo and Kingsley L. Dennis (Inner Traditions – Kindle Edition 2013)
This book was good but also redundant in some ways. There
are some good insights within. I enjoyed Laszlo’s Science and the Akashic Field but this book was far less about
science and more about politics, sociology, and the future, with somewhat of a
New Age-style emphasis. Much of the terrain has been covered previously in other
places, it seems. It also seems everyone wants to define the age and predict
the future. That is fine but there is much variation. I am in basic agreement
to most of their suggestions of what we should begin to do as a species but who
knows if and when the needed positive changes will occur.
Akasha, or space,
is the fifth element in the Vedic/Indian system of thought. It is said to be
more fundamental and all-pervading, pervading all the other elements. Possible
synonyms are cosmic matrix, nu-ether, Unified Field, and physical space-time continuum.
This idea of the ‘Akashic Field’ emphasizes the interconnectivity of all matter
and life. This book is a speculative exploration of the fall of old systems of
thought and action and the arising of new ones. The hope is for a “sustainable
global civilization” to come about.
It begins with an examination of the evolutionary history of
humans. One turning point was our control of fire. This allowed us to be
protected from large predators and to extend the “shelf-life” of meat foods.
Later domestication of plants and animals allowed us to live settled lives and
for population to increase. But like the story of Prometheus, the authors ask
whether we have really mastered fire. The Industrial Revolution and cheap
fossil fuel energy allowed exponential population increase. Nuclear energy can
destroy much of us if we are not careful and fossil fuel energy may be slowly
destroying the livability of the planet.
The authors state that understanding the nature of humans
and the nature of societies can predict the future and make things better, so
biological evolution and sociocultural evolution are examined. Dawkin’s
“selfish gene” idea and E.O. Wilson’s Sociobiology
(whereby individuals seek to maximize their evolutionary “inclusive fitness”)
are examined. Thus, our lives are influenced by the interplay of individual
fitness and group fitness. Genetically designing optimum humans on this basis
would not be possible for several reasons. We could mutate naturally but trying
to create that mutation through actual selecting could be dangerous if not
impossible. We do not know if any accidental biological mutation would be
beneficial or detrimental. But we can attempt to form a “socially, culturally,
and civilizationally new human.” These are nice thoughts but it is all very
vague.
Deterministic and probabilistic models of predicting our
future are considered and they think we are entering an Integral Age they refer
to as the Akashic Age, where different scales of society, such as the local,
regional, and global, become more integrated. They compare this to a systems
view and to nonlocality, presumably
to the concept as used in quantum physics but they are not very clear about
this. Systems sciences are more probabilistic than deterministic, more chaotic
and non-linear than linear. They mention the six stages of human development
according to cultural historian William Irwin Thompson:
- Homonization: 4,000,000 – 200,000 BCE
- Symbolization: 200,000 – 10,000 BCE
- Agriculturization: 10,000 – 3500 BCE
- Civilization: 3500 BCE- 1500 CE
- Industrialization: 1500 CE – 1945 CE
- Planetization: 1945 CE – present
We now have planet-wide interconnected networks of several
types: energy, communication, transportation, etc. Cheap energy drives economic
growth but there is a limit to both that we may see soon enough. The authors
see new “bifurcations” coming. These are changes due to shocks on systems that
are fast becoming obsolete. One interesting thing they mention is a change from
notional wealth (paper wealth) to real wealth (knowledge and people skills).
Another prediction, shared by Jeremy Rifkin and many others, is a shift from
top-down (vertical) hierarchical models to collaborative (horizontal) social
models that are democratic and participatory. A shift from fossil fuels to
renewable energy is another rather obvious necessity. Fossil energy is finite
and even renewables have limitations due to needed components. Infinite
economic growth and ever-expanding population are simply not possible. The end
of growth economies is probably near so different approaches are going to be
required. Society may become fragmented, or show some collapse features. Two
things are needed, say the authors: collapse preparedness and new technologies.
Resource depletion will grow as a problem as the more energy-dense fossil fuels
become more rare and expensive. Energy is likely to adopt more local and
distributed forms as we seek to reduce transport infrastructure waste and
inefficiencies. Abundant fossil fuels allowed a situation where a small
percentage of people could produce food for all. The authors suggest that this
may be changing and more people will be required in agriculture in the future.
They also note that the Arab Spring was also caused by escalating food costs
and that will be a recurring issue in the future. Water access is another issue
but I believe the problems will be confined to areas with scarce water
supplies. Urban water needs will increase. Desalination will increase, but it
is energy intensive. Declining supplies of metals, particularly the rare earth
elements, will be issues in the future. The authors see financial crises and
austerity measures becoming more common as growth economies implode.
They think the processes begun in the 2008 economic downturn
will continue to get worse around the world, although things seem to have
stabilized momentarily. They think a radical overhaul of the world economic
system is needed and is immanent. Urban population continues to rise. Refugees
continue to rise due to conflicts, currently mostly in the Middle
East . Larger urban populations are also more susceptible to
economically damaging natural disasters. The authors suggest that with coming
disruptions immanent there are covert actions currently being taken by various
governments to secure things like food, energy, water, and land. Geopolitical
relationships will shift, they say.
The authors suggest a shift from materialistic,
individualistic, short-sighted values and beliefs to more communal,
conservationist, and sustainable values and beliefs. The reality of resource
limitation needs to be dealt with. The unfairness of the competitive fitness
notions of Social Darwinism should be limited. Social and economic justice
should be available to all. Income disparity is imbalanced and unsustainable.
Free Market dynamics and ideologies cannot solve all problems, we should
realize. They say that:
“Market fundamentalism is a lethal cultural belief.”
While free markets do stimulate economic activity and
innovation they also have led to economic disparity and unfair advantage and
disadvantage for different peoples. Consumerism is also becoming obsolete as
people come to realize that happiness is not composed of possessions and those
possessions create much unnecessary waste and pollution. Another dying paradigm
suggested is that of Militarism, or peace though war.
There is a chapter about Quantum Resonance that puts forth a
new physics paradigm whereby space, as the akashic field, is seen as more real
than what is in it or passes through it. The analogy given is that the sea is
real but the waves are less so – just passing through. Waves travel across the
sea but the water does not so the motion of waves is an illusion, not what it
appears to be. Similarly, all things are part of the matrix of space. Thus, all
things are inseparable from the matrix of space and their separation is an
illusion. This akashic paradigm sees the world as a whole. It is a holistic
view whereby all things are connected and related into a coherent whole.
Quantum nonlocality strongly suggests this coherence, which can be seen as a
fine-tuning. The authors think that recognizing our inseparability and
coherence is paramount to our solving of world problems:
“Incoherence in a system is unsustainable. It is at the root
of the unsustainability of the human world in our time.”
Maintaining such coherence on the human level, where it
often becomes temporarily unbalanced, calls for widespread cooperation and
collaboration. Systems that are coordinated and finely tuned, ie. coherent, are
the most successful. The authors argue that the idea of coherence is
fundamental to systems. It can be argued quite convincingly through systems
theory that we are not merely individuals. We are also one with our species,
the biosphere, and the cosmos.
The authors think that of necessity the future will become
more local. Local collectives and co-operatives centered around basic resources
like food and energy will become the norm. Local self-dependency will become
more important. Greater connectivity is predicted and the need to collaborate
will trump the need to compete. A more participatory consciousness due to our
online social connectivity will lead to more egalitarian and less centralized
social structures. Modern social media is decentralized. They predict empathy
as a future core value of social life that is now emerging. Sharing of online
content is vast and intricate as we are connected in so many ways. The internet
model is horizontal and distributed, and non-hierarchical. The authors point to
the democratization of information and communication. Transparency and
whistle-blowing make the unfairness of old models more apparent. The new model
is based on shared interest rather than self-interest. Throughout this book the
authors emphasize the crucial importance of this decade to 2020 in determining
our new future.
New ‘Akashic’ models are explored. Regional federations of
countries are becoming the norm and initiating projects so that democratic
multi-country projects are happening. Economies may become more distributed
with participatory capitalism replacing ‘big player’ capitalism. Collaborative
funding helps some projects get going, so-far mostly in the arts and creative
product realms. This is a more localized, distributed form of venture
capitalism. New and local currencies are explored. I am a bit skeptical so far
after the recent Bit Coin fiascos. Socially responsible entrepreneurs have
initiated some useful projects and hopefully that trend will continue. Philanthropy
seems to be in a conflict state where some want to prop up the old models and
others want to build new ones. There is much waste along these ideological
lines. Those who subsidize sustainable practices also subsidize the future. Fossil
fuels will become gradually less profitable and renewables will become
gradually more profitable until parity is achieved and then renewables will
really take off. Efficient utilization of all energy sources is required now.
Distributed energy sources will be a part of that efficiency as localizing
energy where it is needed cuts losses through transmission. Smart grids and
demand response will also increase efficiency. These investments will pay off,
even now. There is great potential in Africa
and in developing countries, to build localized renewable energy projects. New
educational models are explored. Online learning favors more interaction and
diversity in some respects. Apparently, there are actually several on-line
universities, some free. This accords with the authors’ idea of a model of
distributed peer-to-peer learning. This is a bit different than traditional
teacher-student models where one relies solely on the authority, the teacher. Education
should also become more transdisciplinary, rather than focusing on single
disciplines.
The rest of the book explores making the world of 2030 and
includes essays from many different people who are exploring the future. Some
of these essays are quite interesting. They predict that between 2012 and 2020
will be a time of social protests, civil disobedience, and austerity measures.
So far it has been quiet since Occupy and Arab Spring (much of which has
devolved into squabbling). By 2020, they think things will begin to settle as
new aspirations take root and by 2030 a more stable world will be operating
under new models. New designs for cities may come about where individual
transport is banned and public transport expanded. Interestingly, they predict
a stabilization of population at around 7.5 billion in 2030 rather than the 9
billion predicted by 2050. They predict standards of living to improve in
Africa and Asia . Civil society will replace
militaristic society throughout the world as problems are solved by global
forums. They predict a sort of people’s council to succeed the United Nations
that will include business people and NGOs.
“Global-level coordination is a precondition of successfully
restoring the viability of the environment.”
They also predict a World Environmental Council to function
as an arm of the United People’s Council. They also predict a global financial
restructuring and a global currency, the Gaia. While much of these predictions
may sound sensible and useful I find it hard to believe that things could
change much at all, let alone this drastically, with humans still wanting to
recreate and enforce things like ancient and medieval religious and behavioral
codes. A big missing piece from this big picture is the issue of human rights
in developing and dogmatic countries that lag far behind. Even social justice
among socio-economic classes in developed countries has a ways to go. Women’s
rights are another immense issue. These will have to be worked out before any
great global coordination of societies can take place. They put much faith in
the younger generations, in so-called Generation Y and what they call the
Phoenix Generation, to make change. I hope they are right but it seems the old
paradigms keep getting passed along. This Phoenix Generation they think will be
hyperaware. Personally, while I think many young folks are quite sharp, I have
not seen any evidence of this – but maybe I don’t get out enough. I hope they
are right in suggesting that a new-wave of thinking is creeping into the social
structures as these sharp, aware, and empathic youngsters enter the
professional workplaces. The authors give a Manifesto of New Consciousness
which emphasizes our connectedness to one another, society, biosphere, and
planet.
Now we come to the 2020 world visions of others’ varying
perspectives, and indeed some of these are more interesting and useful than
others. First up is John L. Peterson with – A New Human…And A New World . He talks about a spectrum ranging from
Great Disruption to Rapid Evolutionary Change. He gives four possibilities of
possible futures based on two perspectives: hard and rough difficulty and
enlightened engagement. On the Enlightened Engagement side there are two
possibilities: Joyous Birth as a reaction to Rapid Evolutionary Change and
Armageddon Cheated as a reaction to Great Disruption. In Joyous Birth there are
no major disruptions so transitions can be smooth. Hard and rough response to
Rapid Evolutionary Change is called Old World Fights Back and hard and rough
response to Great Disruption is called Dark Before Dawn. I did not find this
essay very useful – too speculative and inundated with New Age optimism about
consciousness change. Next is The Other Side of the Shift by Nicolya
Christi. This one explores the shift that was thought to occur in Dec. 2012.
This article is also full of New Age optimism and hope for breakthroughs in
consciousness. She does speak of the need to heal the psychological split
caused by centuries and generations of human conflict and warfare. I do not
disagree with her prescription of cultivating positive attributes such as
empathy, inclusiveness, compassion, understanding, equality, mindfulness, etc.
in order to be more spiritually authentic but other than that not much was
said.
Next is: The PostGrowth Economy by Charles
Eisenstein. This one is interesting. He compares ecosystems, humans, and
civilizations as all going through a stage of rapid growth before settling into
a mature steady state of stability.
“The ecological limits to growth are by now well-known: peak
resources and the biosphere’s limited capacity to absorb our waste.”
An end to growth would be disastrous in “an interest-based
monetary system.” The choice is whether to continue the old-style economy or
switch to a de-growth economy. A successful de-growth economy would have to be based
on principles of ecology such as waste-recycling. His predictions by 2020 are
interesting: 1) green taxes (not only a carbon tax but taxes for tapping into
any ecosystem services such as topsoil depletion and habitat destruction. 2)
Payments to less-developed countries and regions for ecosystem services. This
means such things as paying those who are destroying rainforests (for profit)
for not doing it. Recently, I heard that the value of global ecosystems was
calculated at 150 trillion dollars which is double the GDPs of all the
countries of the world together. Currently, there is profit in developing ways
to more efficiently extract energy and materials, but that will begin to change
soon, he says. Money will change into a system based on ecological values, he
says. Defining economies in terms of values like GDP will become less
meaningful as a quantitative to qualitative shift occurs. A de-growth economy
need not be one of scarcity. Much of the value due to scarcity we pay today is
artificially induced scarcity, an artifact of our monetary systems. Without our
conventional monetary systems there would be a need to make some sort of
“social wage” based on one’s level of contribution to society. Such an idea may
be inherently difficult due to both stigmas against “socialism” and how to
determine one’s value. There may be a choice whether to consume more or work
less. The current monetary system favors – consume more – since it is a growth
model. He predicts upcoming radical movements for economic democracy. He
mentions some ideas like a demurrage-based monetary system to undo the effects
of interest so that through negative interest money decays, mimicking the decay
in an ecological system. The old economic paradigms of concentration of wealth,
short-term thinking, and growth, will have to fade away.
Next essay is: A New Superpower: An Earth Voice Movement
by Duane Elgin. Our systems- economic, ecological, energy, climate, etc are all
connected and when one breaks down it affects the others. System-wide problems
require collaborative unity to solve. The new superpower mentioned is simply
the collective voice of those who see the necessities of change and how to
bring them about. With the advent of better cloud computing and faster online
interaction, there is opportunity for new technologies (maybe an example is –
the internet of things –stuff like home climate control) and more detailed
services. These improvements also allow more people to communicate
instantaneously and simultaneously. This may foster collective voices, says the
author. The internet has served to enhance transparencies so that injustices
are harder to hide. Emotional intelligence and collective maturity may be
required to find this voice. New times may require humanity to become more of a
collective species, reducing waste and balancing the interconnected systems.
Different levels of networking may become refined. He mentions local Community
Voice associations that have two roles: to listen to the concerns of the
community and to have electronic town meetings to discuss those concerns and
vote on policies. Sustained and meaningful dialogue is the goal.
Next is: Well-Being and Well-Having by Marco Roveda.
He mentions redefining our perception of well-being away from materialism and
consumerism. The slowness of humans to change may have to do with our habits
and instincts. He interestingly notes that the internet and social media has
freed us from trends, channels, and agendas. We have more freedom of choice.
The idea of media and information control is losing its grip, although there
are other insidious things like hoaxes and replication of misinformation. There
is greater ideological and technique diversity. People, Planet, Profit – is the
mantra. People are the subject, planet the theatre of existence, and meeting
survival needs is the root of profit. The corresponding principles are ethical, ecosustainable, and equitable.
The development and flowering of social entrepreneurship may come about by
2020. Those with controlling power over large companies will be required to
help the public good, not through the charities of their choice , but through re-structuring
their companies toward sustainable and social well-being goals. Better, safer,
and more environmentally-friendly practices and processes with be required in
all industries.
Next is Social Accupuncture: How Facilitating Integral
Philanthropy is the Future of Impactful Humanitarianism by Joshua Raymond
Frenk and Mary Ann Thompson Frenk. Globalization has enhanced our
interconnectedness. Our psychological, sociological, and spiritual systems must
adapt to the interconnectivity of our technologies. Environment, economy, and
human rights are inseparable as parts of the same interconnected system.
Regarding philanthropy, the authors note that humanitarian efforts will have to
become more efficient and effective, with some organizations merging or forming
alliances with more cooperation and collaboration among non-profits. Because of
the current allocations of wealth mainly in business, there will also be
important collaborations between non-profits and for-profits. Such would be an
example of what they call – integral theory of philanthropy. Environmental and
social problems require collaboration. They say traditional philanthropy treats
symptoms while their integral philanthropy is more holistic. Being able to
facilitate collaborative behavior based on shared connections is what the
authors call social acupuncture.
Next is: The Way to the Solar Age by Hazel Henderson.
Breakdowns lead to breakthroughs as old systems are replaced by newer and
better ones. We as humans are one species who all share the same earth. NGOs
and larger orgs like the UN helped to bring systems thinking into the worldview
and into academia. Green standards, ecosystem assessments, and various
footprint calculators have come from such orgs and their conferences.
Next is: Thrivable Education by Alexander Laszlo and
Jean Russell. Here we learn that more systems-oriented educational models will
be more applicable in the future. Some models include lucid learning through
gaming. Our systems need to be optimized to preserve and repair our environment
and social equity. Thrivability is basically optimized sustainability whereby
the system thrives. They give the ‘coherence domains’ of thrivability as:
personal thrivability, interpersonal thrivability, thrivability in one’s
relationship with nature = ecosystem or transpersonal thrivability, and
evolutionary or integral thrivability.
Next is: From the Vantage Point by Scott Noppe-Brandon.
He emphasizes our responsibility to be sustainable. The value of imagination in
solving problems is underrated. It enhances creativity and innovation.
Imagination is involved in empathy. As futurists and contemplators of better
futures, it is our responsibility to imagine better futures. We all have the
seed of imagination to work with.
Next is: The Evolution of Leadership Consciousness
Through 2020 by Jefferson Cann. He gives the three dimensions of
leadership: space, time, and being. Time has to do with being in the present
moment as much as possible to be responsive to needs. Leadership in space
relies on self-leadership, the ability to lead oneself successfully in the
physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual realms. Such discipline can only be
an aid to leading others. Within our great interconnectivity, all conscious and
evolved leaders should be ready to “lead the world.” In the “being” dimension,
a leader is aware, connected, and able to transform. As we develop leadership
consciousness, we minimize ego and selfish pursuits.
Next is: If You Can Dream It, You Can Do It by Toyoma
Nonaka. She is a Japanese businesswoman who was CEO at Sanyo for a while and
came up with product line and research known as Think Gaia. After a while the
products got nixed due to less profit but she believes that was a mistake. She
has come to see the dangers of fossil fuels and of nuclear energy after Fukushima and sees
creative renewable energy as the future. Her rallying cry is – if you can dream
it, you can do it.
The afterword states optimistically that we can develop a
holistic and integral worldview and base our actions on it.
“Our diversity is strengthened through our connections,
collaborations, and shared consciousness. Our unity is enhanced through our
empathy, compassion, and shared sense of responsibility and destiny.”
“For the first time in our history as a human species, we
will be making a conscious decision to create a shared future for ourselves as
a planetary society.”
It will become a more primary responsibility to develop
humanitarian, ecological, and equitable systems. Our consciousness may well
develop along with these systems as we develop new ways to work and act in the
world.
“The new Akashic paradigm recognizes that the coherence of
the whole is a precondition of the functioning of the parts.” “… it gives us a
coherent view of ourselves, of nature, and of the cosmos.”
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